Maxvorstadt is a fascinating district in the heart of Munich that offers a harmonious blend of history, art and urban life. In this article, we take a detailed look at how this district came to be and what sights, activities and special experiences Maxvorstadt has in store for you.
First, why is Maxvorstadt called what it is? Maxvorstadt was named in honor of King Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, who reigned from 1806 to 1825 and played a key role in the city's development. The district was developed in 1805 as part of an urban expansion of Munich's old town and was intended as a modern and prestigious quarter. Even today, the architecture of Maxvorstadt bears witness to this vision and the desire to drive Munich's urban development forward.
Maxvorstadt began its development at the beginning of the 19th century, after Munich benefited from urban expansion. The architect Friedrich Ludwig von Sckell was a formative figure in the planning and design of the district. Over the course of the 19th century, Maxvorstadt was expanded, particularly under King Ludwig I, and became a center for science, art and culture. These institutions still characterize the district today.
Maxvorstadt is a diverse neighborhood that combines both historical and modern aspects. The most important places include:
Art and culture area: the most famous institutions include the Pinakotheken, the Lenbachhaus and the NS Documentation Center. The Kunstareal in Maxvorstadt is an international center for art and culture.
University quarter: The Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) and the Technical University of Munich (TUM) are located here and fill the quarter with life.
Green oasis: The English Garden offers pure nature and is an ideal place to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Famous squares & streets: Königsplatz, Josephsplatz and Türkenstraße are important historical and cultural meeting places in Maxvorstadt.
Maxvorstadt offers numerous sights that are equally exciting for art lovers, history buffs and nature lovers. Some of the most important highlights are:
Königsplatz is considered the historical center of Maxvorstadt. Surrounded by impressive neoclassical architecture, the square is home to important museums, including the Glyptothek and the Collection of Classical Antiquities, where you can marvel at ancient works of art. Nearby is the Kunstareal, which with its world-famous Pinakothek museums - the Alte, Neue and Moderne Pinakothek - is one of Munich's best-known art institutions. The Pinakothek museums, which not only exhibit historical masterpieces such as Rembrandt and van Gogh, but also present regularly changing special exhibitions, offer a true paradise for art lovers. They are also a central stop on our hop-on hop-off city tour, which allows you to get to the city's most important sights in comfort.
Another important cultural point in Maxvorstadt is the NS Documentation Center, which deals with Munich's role under National Socialism. The museum is not only a place of remembrance but also offers an in-depth reappraisal of the history of this dark era. The building, which was originally used as the Führerbau, traces the political and social background to National Socialism and is an important place for examining the history of the city and the country.
Türkenstraße in Maxvorstadt is one of the liveliest and most diverse streets in Munich. It combines urban hustle and bustle with charming flair and is a highlight for residents and visitors alike. The mixture of student ambience, artistic influence and architectural charm makes it a real attraction. Here you can stroll, enjoy the atmosphere and discover something new on every corner - from small boutiques and art galleries to quaint cafés that perfectly reflect the vibrant life of Maxvorstadt. Türkenstraße is just a short walk from the Pinakothek museums and is therefore ideal for a short detour.
Josephsplatz, named after the parish church of St. Joseph, is another well-known meeting place in Maxvorstadt. The square is particularly popular with students and residents and offers a quiet atmosphere with numerous cafés and stores. The architecture of the church and the surrounding buildings make the square an architectural highlight. Following its redesign, the square also offers many green spaces and a playground, making it a popular place for families.
The English Garden is one of the largest parks in the world and extends partly over Maxvorstadt. The park is particularly famous for its extensive meadows, the Chinese Tower and the Eisbach waves, where surfing is a real highlight. The garden is ideal for walks, picnics and sporting activities and offers both locals and tourists a relaxing break from the hustle and bustle of the city. If you take the hop-on hop-off bus tour through Munich, you can get off directly at the Eisbach and the entrance to the English Garden and enjoy the green oasis in peace and quiet.
In winter and during the Advent season, Maxvorstadt is transformed into a true winter wonderland. The cold season brings a special magic to the district, which delights with festively decorated streets and atmospheric lights. Although the most famous Christmas markets are a little further into the city center, Maxvorstadt offers easy access to two particularly charming markets:
The medieval Christmas market on Wittelsbacher Platz takes you back in time. Atmospheric stalls with historical flair, handicrafts and traditional pastries await you here.
The Christmas village in the Residenz, which takes place directly in the palace courtyard. Particularly family-friendly, it offers a fairytale atmosphere with arts and crafts, Christmas treats and a special fairytale world for children.
Both markets are closer to the city center but can be reached quickly from Maxvorstadt - a nice walk to enjoy the festive atmosphere!
Maxvorstadt is a fascinating district that offers a successful mix of history, art and urban life. Whether visiting the important art museums, strolling through the historic Königsplatz or taking a relaxing break in the English Garden - there is something for everyone to discover in Maxvorstadt. Its central location and good public transport connections make it easy to reach and a perfect starting point for exploring Munich. With our hop-on hop-off city tour, you can also get to Maxvorstadt in a relaxed and flexible way. Hop off either at the Pinakotheken or at Stachus and explore the district on foot.
Maxvorstadt is an indispensable part of Munich's identity and a fascinating destination for culture vultures, history buffs and nature lovers alike - so what are you waiting for?